Bush and September 11, 2001

 

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Connect the Dots

 President Bush was told more than a month before the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, that supporters of Osama bin Laden planned an attack within the United States with explosives and wanted to hijack airplanes, a government official said Friday.
The warning came in a secret briefing that Mr. Bush received at his ranch in Crawford, Tex., on
Aug. 6, 2001.

[O]n Friday, the White House offered evidence that the Federal Bureau of Investigation received instructions more than two months [i.e., June/July 2001] before the Sept. 11 attacks to increase its scrutiny of terrorist suspects inside the United States. But it is unclear what action, if any, the bureau took in response.

Another Democratic panel member, Jamie S. Gorelick, said at Thursday's hearing that Mr. Ashcroft was briefed in the summer of 2001 about terrorist threats "but there is no evidence of any activity by him." ERIC LICHTBLAUand DAVID E. SANGER, NY Times, 4/10/04

In response to inquiries from CBS News over why Ashcroft was traveling exclusively by leased jet aircraft instead of commercial airlines, the Justice Department cited what it called a "threat assessment" by the FBI. . . Neither the FBI nor the Justice Department, however, would identify what the threat was, when it was detected or who made it. CBS, July 26, 2001

They Knew But Only Acted to Protect Themselves

September 11 Investigation

U.S. Patriot Act:  A Threat to Civil Liberties

Timeline of Bush Administration Public Statements on National Security and International Affairs

 

Rice Warned about al-Qaeda Before 9/11

Responding to claims that she ignored the al-Qaeda threat before September 11, Rice stated in a March 22, 2004 Washington Post op-ed, "No al Qaeda plan was turned over to the new administration."  Two days after Rice's March 22 op-ed, Clarke told the 9/11 Commission, "there's a lot of debate about whether it's a plan or a strategy or a series of options. . . They were done. They were done after September 11th. They were all done. I didn't really understand why they couldn't have been done in February."   Also attached to the original Clarke memo are two Clinton-era documents relating to al-Qaeda. The first, "Tab A December 2000 Paper: Strategy for Eliminating the Threat from the Jihadist Networks of al-Qida: Status and Prospects," was released to the National Security Archive along with the Clarke memoNational Security Archive, 2/10/05 MORE

 

Bush, 9/11, the bin Ladens and the Carlyle Group

At least 13 relatives of Osama bin Laden, accompanied by bodyguards and associates, were allowed to leave the United States on a chartered flight eight days after the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks,. . .One passenger, Omar Awad bin Laden, a nephew of the al Qaeda leader, had been investigated by the FBI because he had lived with Abdullah bin Laden, a leader of the World Assembly of Muslim Youth, which the FBI suspected of being a terrorist organization. . .  Among the other passengers was Shafig bin Laden, a half brother of Osama bin Laden who was reportedly attending the annual investor conference of the Carlyle Group, a politically connected investment company in Washington, on Sept. 11, 2001.  Dana Milbank, Washington Post, 7/22/04

 

Bush and the Saudis *

When I interviewed him [Richard Clarke], he told me that he granted approval for the Saudi departure contingent on it being vetted by the FBI. . . . Given the FBI's sorry history, I have a hard time believing in their infallibility. One of the [9/11] commission's findings is that the FBI did not even check the Saudi passengers against their terror watch list . . .just a few days after 9/11.  Finally, there's the Iraq war. . . I also believe Bush's policies are leaving the United States with the worst of both worlds. On the one hand, we are giving the Saudis a pass on terrorism. On the other, thanks to the Iraq war, no moderate Arab leader can risk being friends with us. The U.S.-Saudi relationship may be coming to an end. And when it comes to our energy needs, that could leave us running on empty.  Craig Unger (author House of Bush, House of Saud), Slate, 7/6/04

 

Who let bin Ladens leave U.S.?

The Bush administration has refused to answer repeated requests from the Sept. 11 commission about who authorized flights of Saudi Arabian citizens, including members of Osama bin Laden’s family, from the United States immediately after the attacks of 2001. . . Democrats suspect President Bush, who met privately with the Saudi Arabian ambassador, Prince Bandar bin Sultan bin Abdul Aziz, on the morning of Sept. 13, 2001, may have personally authorized the controversial flights, several of which took place when all other U.S. commercial air travel had been halted. . .In a recent interview on NBC’s “Meet The Press,” Prince Bandar said he did not discuss with Bush the need to evacuate Saudi citizens . . .However, John Iannarelli, the FBI’s spokesman on counterterrorism activities, has denied the FBI had any “role in facilitating these flights one way or another.”  Alexander Bolton, The Hill, 5/18/04

 

Bremer Saw It Coming *

The Bush administration had been in power just about a month at this point, but Bremer [the American viceroy in Baghdad] had already seen enough to draw some conclusions about it.

"The new administration seems to be paying no attention to the problem of terrorism. What they will do is stagger along until there's a major incident and then suddenly say, 'Oh, my God, shouldn't we be organized to deal with this?' That's too bad. They've been given a window of opportunity with very little terrorism now, and they're not taking advantage of it. Maybe the folks in the press ought to be pushing a little bit."   Michael Miner, Chicago Reader, 4/23/04

 

How Could Rice Have Known? A Public Report from the Library of Congress Told Her.

Osama bin Laden also recruits highly skilled professionals in the fields of engineering, medicine, chemistry, physics, computer programming, communications, and so forth. . .The WTC bombing may also have been a harbinger of more destructive attacks of international terrorism in the United States. . .Suicide bomber(s) belonging to al-Qaida's Martyrdom Battalion could crash-land an aircraft packed with high explosives (C-4 and semtex) into the Pentagon, the headquarters of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), or the White House. Ramzi Yousef had planned to do this against the CIA headquarters. Rex A. Hudson Prepared under an Interagency Agreement by the Federal Research Division, Library of Congress, September 1999

 

9/11 Warning Revealed*

For most Americans, the disbelief was the same. The attacks of Sept. 11 seemed to come in a stunning burst from nowhere. But now, after three weeks of extraordinary public hearings and a dozen detailed reports, the lengthy documentary record makes clear that predictions of an attack by Al Qaeda had been communicated directly to the highest levels of the government.

The threat reports were more clear, urgent and persistent than was previously known. Some focused on Al Qaeda's plans to use commercial aircraft as weapons. Others stated that Osama bin Laden was intent on striking on United States soil. Many were passed to the Federal Aviation Administration
. DAVID JOHNSTON and JIM DWYER, NY Times, 4/18/04

 

Bush Gives Saudi Terrorists "Express Visas" Before 9/11*

 In June 2001, the American embassy announced a Visa Express program, which allowed Saudis to get a visa to the U.S. without actually appearing at the consulate in person.
This disastrous policy allowed some of the 9/11 hijackers to enter the country, Unger  [author of House of Bush, House of Saud] says. One month before the hijacking, as news of an imminent attack traveled even up to the White House, George Bush took the longest presidential vacation in 32 years - a month-long retreat to his Crawford ranch.
The Bush administration was not just soft on terrorism pre 9/11, "House of Bush, House of Saud" makes clear; it was asleep
John Freeman, John Freeman, Denver Post, 4/13/04

 

Bush Allows Saudis to Flee*

[A]ir space was completely restricted up through 9/13. And on that day, the first flight took off from Tampa, Fl., to Lexington. I found at least eight airplanes that stopped in 12 American cities. This was a massive operation. They picked up roughly 140 Saudis, roughly two dozen members of the bin Laden family,  . . The problem is that they were not vetted by the FBI. . . I was able to obtain the passenger list for four of the planes.. . .we do know that one person in particular is highly suspicious, and that is Prince Ahmed bin Salman, who was a very high-ranking member of the royal family and was said to have been a link between the royal family and al-Qaeda who may have had foreknowledge of 9/11.Craig Unger, Interviewed by Buzzflash.com, 4/6/04

 

Who Authorized 50 Saudis to Fly on 9/13/01? *

The federal government says the flight never took place. But the two armed bodyguards hired to chaperon their clients out of the state recall the 100-minute trip Sept. 13 quite vividly.  In the end, the son of a Saudi Arabian prince who is the nation's defense minister and the son of a Saudi army commander made it to Kentucky for a waiting 747 and a trip to their homeland.  The hastily arranged flight out of Raytheon Airport Services, a private hangar on the outskirts of Tampa International Airport, was anything but ordinary. It lifted off the tarmac at a time when every private plane in the nation was grounded due to safety concerns after the Sept. 11 attacks.  KATHY STEELE, Tampa Tribune, 10/5/2001  New Evidence from FOI filed by Judicial Watch Proves there were at least 3 flights carrying at least 50 Saudis from U.S. airports on 9/13/04.  See Evidence HERE.

 

Bush's Other Priorities*

When Senator Carl Levin, a Michigan Democrat who was then chairman of the Armed Services Committee, sought to transfer money to counterterrorism from the missile defense program, Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld sent a letter on Sept. 6 2001, , saying he would urge Mr. Bush to veto the measure. . .The military had offered a more comprehensive proposal. . .  the director of operations for the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Lt. Gen. Gregory Newbold, prepared a plan to incorporate military, economic, diplomatic and political activities . ..
It was never acted on. The Bush White House deferred a recommendation by Mr. Clarke to aid the anti-Taliban Northern Alliance, calling it premature
DAVID JOHNSTON and ERIC SCHMITT, NY Times 4/4/04

 

Bush Withholds Clinton Papers

Bill Clinton authorized the release of nearly 11,000 pages of files on his administration's antiterrorism efforts for use by the commission. But aides to Mr. Clinton said the White House, which now has control of the papers, vetoed the transfer of over three-quarters of them. The White House held the documents for more than six weeks, apparently without notifying the commission, and might have kept them indefinitely if Bruce Lindsey, the general counsel of Mr. Clinton's presidential foundation, had not publicly complained this week. . . . Explaining the latest act of obstruction, Scott McClellan, the president's spokesman, said on Thursday that some documents were duplicative, unrelated or "highly sensitive." The White House, he said, had given the commission "all the information they need."  NY Times Editorial, 4/3/04

 

Bush Stonewalls on 9/11

The commission investigating the Sept. 11 attacks said on Thursday that it was pressing the White House to explain why the Bush administration had blocked thousands of pages of classified foreign policy and counterterrorism documents from former President Bill Clinton's White House files from being turned over to the panel's investigators. . . The general counsel of Mr. Clinton's presidential foundation, Bruce Lindsey. . .was concerned that the Bush administration had applied a "very legalistic approach to the documents"  . . ."I voiced a concern that the commission was making a judgment on an incomplete record," he said. "I want to know why there is a 75 percent difference between what we were ready to produce and what was being produced to the commission." PHILIP SHENON and DAVID E. SANGER, NY Times, 4/2/04

 

Bush, Cheney, Rice. . Finally*

Yesterday, Mr. Bush's lawyer told the commission that Ms. Rice would testify. And after months of unacceptable delay, the lawyer said Mr. Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney would also talk to the entire commission in private, not under oath. But the panel had to pay a price: it agreed, at the administration's insistence, that after Ms. Rice testifies, it will not call her back or ask any other White House official to testify in public.

... This president has repeatedly abused his executive privilege while seeking to hide behind it, starting when Mr. Cheney invoked that privilege to gather business executives in secret to draft the administration's energy policy.

President Bush may be right in holding that this battle has harmed his important, but limited, right to executive privilege. If so, the wounds were self-inflicted. NY Times Editorial, 3/31/04

 

Bush Pulls Resources from Hunt for al Qaeda*

In 2002, troops from the 5th Special Forces Group who specialize in the Middle East were pulled out of the hunt for Osama bin Laden in Afghanistan to prepare for their next assignment: Iraq. Their replacements were troops with expertise in Spanish cultures.  The CIA, meanwhile, was stretched badly in its capacity to collect, translate and analyze information coming from Afghanistan. When the White House raised a new priority, it took specialists away from the Afghanistan effort to ensure Iraq was covered.  Those were just two of the tradeoffs required because of what the Pentagon and CIA acknowledge is a shortage of key personnel to fight the war on terrorism. The question of how much those shifts prevented progress against al-Qaeda and other terrorists . . .  Dave Moniz and Steven Komarow, USA Today, 3/28/04

 

On 10/12/01 Bush Cut Request for  Foreign Language Intercepts*

In the early days after the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks, the Bush White House cut by nearly two-thirds an emergency request for counterterrorism funds by the FBI, an internal administration budget document shows.

The document, dated Oct. 12, 2001, shows that the FBI requested $1.5 billion in additional funds to enhance its counterterrorism efforts with the creation of 2,024 positions. But the White House Office of Management and Budget cut that request to $531 million. Attorney General John D. Ashcroft, working within the White House limits, cut the FBI's request for items such as computer networking and foreign language intercepts by half, cut a cyber-security request by three quarters and eliminated entirely a request for "collaborative capabilities." Dana Milbank, Washington Post, 3/22/04

 

Bush Outrageous on Terrorism

Richard A. Clarke, the former [Bush]White House counterterrorism coordinator. . .said . . . "I find it outrageous that the president is running for re-election on the grounds that he's done such great things about terrorism. He ignored it. He ignored terrorism for months, when maybe we could have done something.''  . . .Almost immediately after the Sept. 11 terror attacks, Clarke . . .told the president that U.S. intelligence agencies had never found a connection between Iraq and al-Qaida.  . .``He came back at me and said, 'Iraq! Saddam! Find out if there's a connection,' . . .``Bin Laden had been saying for years, 'America wants to invade an Arab country . . . So what did we do after 9/11? We invade ... and occupy an oil-rich Arab country"  TED BRIDIS, Associated Press, 3/20/04,   SEE 60 MIN. INTERVIEW HERE

 

Bush Weak on Terror*

Some of the administration's actions have been so strange that those who reported them were initially accused of being nutty conspiracy theorists. For example, what are we to make of the post-9/11 Saudi airlift? Just days after the attack, at a time when private air travel was banned, the administration gave special clearance to flights that gathered up Saudi nationals, including a number of members of the bin Laden family, who were in the U.S. at the time. These Saudis were then allowed to leave the country, after at best cursory interviews with the F.B.I.
And the administration is still covering up for Pakistan, whose government recently made the absurd claim that large-scale shipments of nuclear technology and material to rogue states — including North Korea, according to a new C.I.A. report — were the work of one man, who was promptly pardoned by President Pervez Musharraf.
 Krugman, NY Times 3/16/04

 

Bush Helps in 9/11Escape*

Immediately after 9/11, dozens of Saudi royals and members of the bin Laden family fled the U.S. in a secret airlift authorized by the Bush White House. One passenger was an alleged al-Qaida go-between, who may have known about the terror attacks in advance. . . .the Saudi bailout of Harken Energy that helped George W. Bush make his fortune were small potatoes compared with what had happened since.
The Bushes and their allies controlled, influenced or possessed substantial positions in a vast array of companies that dominated the energy and defense sectors. Put it all together, and there were myriad ways for the House of Bush to engage in lucrative business deals with the House of Saud
.
  Excerpt from House of Saud House of Bush in Salon, 3/11/04

 

What They Knew Before 9/11/01*

In response to inquiries from CBS News over why Ashcroft was traveling exclusively by leased jet aircraft instead of commercial airlines, the Justice Department cited what it called a "threat assessment" by the FBI, and said Ashcroft has been advised to travel only by private jet for the remainder of his term.
"There was a threat assessment and there are guidelines. He is acting under the guidelines," an FBI spokesman said. Neither the FBI nor the Justice Department, however, would identify what the threat was, when it was detected or who made it.
A senior official at the CIA said he was unaware of specific threats against any Cabinet member, and Ashcroft himself, in a speech in California, seemed unsure of the nature of the threat
.
CBS,
July 26, 2001

 

Bush Blocks Truth*

The White House seems more worried about the public's finding out how much it knew and how little it did before 9/11 than it does about identifying and fixing security weaknesses.
After trying to kill the commission and then trying to put Dr. Strangelove-Kissinger in charge, President Bush and Dick Cheney have done their best to hamper the panel that's the best hope of the 9/11 widows, widowers and orphans to get justice.
. . . Lorie Van Auken, a 9/11 widow. [said] "You don't just let people go on doing what they're doing wrong." . . .
Mr. McCain said he's expecting the same administration "obfuscation and delay" when he sits on Mr. Bush's hand-picked intelligence review board. "That's why I made sure I got subpoena power," he said.
  MAUREEN DOWD, NY Times, 2/29/04

 

Bush Hobbles 9/11 Commission*

The National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States, . . .has been hobbled by a series of disputes with the Bush administration over access to documents and other issues. . . .Kean and other commission officials said that without an extended deadline, the panel would not be able to hold all eight days of public hearings it is planning. Already scheduled is a two-day session in late March, . . .White House officials have said Bush does not intend to meet with the entire commission -- which includes a number of outspoken Democratic critics -- but instead would meet with a few of its representatives. 
Kean said he does not know whether such restrictions would be acceptable
Dan Eggen, Washington Post, 2/20/04

 

9/11 - What Bush Knew

The independent commission investigating the Sept. 11 terror attacks said Thursday that it would seek public testimony from President Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney about intelligence agency warnings they might have received before the attacks, a move that could provoke a new showdown between the panel and the White House. . . . Scott McClellan, told reporters that the request was among the "issues that we'll continue to discuss with the commission." 

Mr. Bush could expect to be questioned closely about an Oval Office intelligence briefing that he received in August 2001, which suggested that Al Qaeda might be planning terrorist strikes using commercial airplanes. The White House has refused to make the briefing papers public   PHILIP SHENON, NY Times, 2/13/04

 

Will Condi Tell the Truth*

Two government sources tell TIME that National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice is arguing over ground rules for her appearance in part because she does not want to testify under oath or, according to one source, in public. . . .Rice could face tough questioning. One Republican commissioner says a comment by Rice last year—that no one “could have predicted that they would try to use a…hijacked airplane as a missile”—was "an unfortunate comment . . . that was, of course, a wrong-footed statement on its face," given that there was years of intelligence about Al Qaeda's interest in airplane attacks.
TIMOTHY J. BURGER , Time Magazine, 12/20/03

 

Bush Administration Knowledge Before the 9/11 Attacks*

For the first time, the chairman of the independent commission investigating the Sept. 11 attacks is saying publicly that 9/11 could have and should have been prevented . . ."How is it possible we have a national security advisor coming out and saying we had no idea they could use planes as weapons when we had FBI records from 1991 stating that this is a possibility," said Kristen Breitweiser, one of four New Jersey widows who lobbied Congress and the president to appoint the commission. . . . Kean promises major revelations in public testimony beginning next month from top officials in the FBI, CIA, Defense Department, National Security Agency and, maybe, President Bush and former President Clinton. Randall Pinkston, CBS News, 12/17/03

 

What's Bush Afraid of? *

The chairman of the federal commission investigating the Sept. 11, 2001, terror attacks said that the White House was continuing to withhold several highly classified intelligence documents from the panel and that he was prepared to subpoena the documents if they were not turned over within weeks.

The chairman, Thomas H. Kean, the former Republican governor of New Jersey, also said in an interview that he believed the bipartisan 10-member commission would soon be forced to issue subpoenas to other executive branch agencies because of continuing delays by the Bush administration in providing documents and other evidence needed by the panel. . .

Last year, the White House confirmed news reports that President Bush received a written intelligence report in August 2001, the month before the attacks, that Al Qaeda might try to hijack American passenger planes. PHILIP SHENON, NY Times, 10/26/03

 

"The Jersey Girls"

The women; Lorie van Auken, Kristen Breitweiser, Mindy Kleinberg and Patty Casazza continue to find a lack of official cooperation as well as a great deal that doesn't add up. They wonder why NORAD - North American Aerospace Defense Command - didn't act as they should in the case of any air attack. And if it's true the administration did not know specifics prior to 9/11, then why is it Attorney General John Ashcroft refused to fly commercial airlines in the weeks before 9/11? Why did Bush sit in a classroom joking with second-graders after he was told the attack on America was underway, while, as Mrs. van Auken puts it, "...my husband was burning in a building."

For obvious reasons, it's best not to argue that an investigation such as this is pursued merely to gain political benefit. Aside from insulting widows, that argument only reminds us that a sinking Bush presidency itself gained a number of benefits from 9/11. Let's remember the PNAC, Project for the New American Century and its "Pearl Harbor" statement which said a domestic disaster would be helpful in implementing plans to invade Iraq and sweep the Middle East. Let's remember that George Bush himself said 9/11 was part of his having "hit the trifecta." That's our Mr. Bush, the man who really knows how to put the "con" in "compassionate conservatism."

The group has not found any satisfactory answers to their many questions, nor do they see any proof that we're safer now than prior to 9/11. A subsequent lack of spectacular, multiple attacks within our shores does not prove much more than that a disaster of Sept. 11 proportions would never have happened had our government been doing its job. So then, why didn't it? When we know the answer to that, then we might begin to safeguard ourselves. Kurt Kurowski, Democratic Underground.com 9/11/03

 

Pre-9/11 Intelligence:  Kimmel sees the same patterns surrounding the Bush administration's handling of 9/11. Rather than accepting key officials' protests that the suicide jetliners caught everyone flatfooted, the 59-year-old, former counterintelligence expert offers copious evidence to the contrary. For example, this September 1999 CIA National Intelligence Council Study excerpt: "Suicide bomber(s) belonging to al-Qaida's Martyrdom Battalion could crash-land an aircraft packed with high explosives (C-4 and Semtex) into the Pentagon, the headquarters of the CIA, or the White House."  Billy Cox
FLORIDA TODAY , 9/5/03

 

Triumph of a Bush
"[H]aving just been told the country was under attack the commander in chief appeared uninterested in further details. He never asked if there had been any additional threats, where the attacks were coming from, how to best protect the country from further attacks, or what the current status of NORAD or the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Nor did he call for an immediate return to Washington. Instead, in the middle of a modern-day Pearl Harbor, he simply turned back to the matter at hand; the day’s photo op. Precious minutes were ticking by, and many more lives were at risk. 'Really good readers, whew!' he told the class as the electronic flashes once again began to blink and the video cameras rolled. 'These must be sixth graders.'"
- From James Bamford's "Body of Secrets" Anthony Lappé,  September 4, 2003 at Guerrilla News Network


 

Bush the Believer:   The real mystery is whether Bush himself realized how weak the evidence for a preemptive war was or was being manipulated by a cadre of disciplined administration aides who long had sought a war with Iraq. . . . that America should abandon containment, "removing Saddam Hussein and his regime from power." Ten of the 18 signatories -- including Rumsfeld and Paul Wolfowitz -- are now in the Bush administration and were among the most vigorous proponents of war.  Richard Cohen, Washington Post 7/22/03

 

9/11 Cover Up?In a status report on its work, the commission [investigating the 9/11 attacks] said various agencies particularly the Pentagon and the Justice Department were blocking requests for vital information and resources. Acting more like the Soviet Kremlin than the American government, the administration has insisted that monitors from various agencies attend debriefings of key officials by investigators. Mr. Kean is quite correct in objecting to this as a thinly veiled attempt at intimidation. Meanwhile, the clock is running for the commission to complete a full report to the nation by next May. NY Times Editorial 7/9/03

 

Read the U.S. Patriot Act HERE.

 

Patriot Act Expansion *

In Seattle, the public library printed 3,000 bookmarks to alert patrons that the FBI could, in the name of national security, seek permission from a secret federal court to inspect their reading and computer records -- and prohibit librarians from revealing that a search had taken place.

In suburban Boston, a state legislator was stunned to discover last spring that her bank had blocked a $300 wire transfer because she is married to a naturalized U.S. citizen named Nasir Khan. . . .

Yet the source familiar with the department's work said Ashcroft's aides have been drafting three proposed expansions of Justice Department authority. They would like to make it easier to charge someone with material support for terrorism, to issue subpoenas without court approval and to hold people charged with terrorism prior to trial.  Amy Goldstein, Washington Post 9/8/03

The events of September 11 convinced ... overwhelming majorities in Congress that law enforcement and national security officials need new legal tools to fight terrorism. But we should not forget what gave rise to the original opposition - many aspects of the bill increase the opportunity for law enforcement and the intelligence community to return to an era where they monitored and sometimes harassed individuals who were merely exercising their First Amendment rights. Nothing that occurred on September 11 mandates that we return to such an era.  - John Podesta, American Bar Association. ABAnet.org (Winter, 2002)

"Among other things, it grants the government the authority to enter a person's home without his or her permission, look into his or her personal files, and arrest that person with only the evidence that he or she is a 'terrorist.' "  Fredrika Ward, WestportMinuteman.com 6/19/03